Understanding Nutritional Needs After Preterm Infant Discharge

This open access systematic review examines the role of macronutrient enrichment and the use of post-discharge formulae for preterm infants after hospital discharge. It consolidates current evidence on nutritional strategies aimed at improving growth and developmental outcomes in this vulnerable population, addressing both immediate post-discharge needs and longer-term health considerations. The publication evaluates diverse approaches, including enriched breast milk fortification and specially formulated post-discharge infant formulas, while identifying gaps in current clinical guidance.

How This Resource Supports Clinical Practice

You will find practical insights on:

• Nutritional interventions that may enhance weight, length, and head circumference growth trajectories.

• The impact of macronutrient-enriched feeds on neurodevelopmental outcomes.

• Differences in recommendations for breastfed vs formula-fed preterm infants post-discharge.

• Evidence gaps and areas requiring further research for clearer clinical protocols.

By synthesizing existing studies, this resource helps clinicians make informed decisions tailored to each infant’s needs, while considering the balance between potential benefits and practical implementation in community and follow-up care.

Access the Full Evidence Review

Click “View Content” to explore the complete systematic review from a trusted source. The publication offers additional detail, data tables, and methodological insights for deeper understanding, supporting evidence-based nutritional care for preterm infants after discharge.